Find Your Dreams ~ In 5 Types of Sleep
To sleep, perchance to dream — William Shakespeare
We’re supposed to get eight hours of sleep a night, but it turns out the kind of sleep you’re getting might be more important than how much.
A large-scale study published in Nature Communications identified five distinct “sleep profiles” that reveal how your sleep habits affect not just rest, but mood, focus, and long-term health.
Researchers analyzed data from over 30,000 adults and concluded that our nightly patterns fall into a number of clearly-defined categories.
The Science Of Sleep Is Evolving
My sleep isn’t your sleep isn’t their sleep; one size does not fit all. The three classic sleep stages (light, deep, and REM) fail to explain why some of us wake up refreshed and ready for the day ahead while others who’ve also had eight hours of sleep feel as if they’ve been run over by a truck.
This new study examines behavioral patterns: when people fall asleep, how often they wake, and how consistent their routines are, and links sleep style with cognitive health and disease prevention.
Dr. Hassan Dashti, one of the lead researchers, explains that these profiles might help predict who’s at risk for mental health issues, obesity, or heart disease…and how such risks might be avoided.
The Five Sleep Types
The five sleep types identified in the study are:
1. Good Sleepers
These are the sleepers many of us envy. They fall asleep easily, stay asleep, and wake feeling rested. They have lower rates of anxiety, depression, and cognitive decline. Consistency is key: they stick to a schedule and place great importance on sleep hygiene.
2. Weekend Catch-Uppers
They burn the candle at both ends and then use a blowtorch on the middle. Then try to make up for it on weekends. Hate to tell you, but: while occasional recovery sleep helps, chronic sleep debt can still affect metabolism and immune health, even if you “catch up” later.
3. Late Sleepers
Genus “Night Owl.” These birds stay up late and struggle to wake early. Studies show they’re more inclined to mood disorders and social jet lag. Understandable when your biological clock is out of sync with the world around you.
4. Nappers and Restless Sleepers
This group tends to nap frequently, often due to disrupted nighttime rest. They experience more fragmented sleep cycles and are at higher risk for cardiovascular problems and poor concentration.
5. Sleep-Deprived Strugglers
These poor souls log less than six hours a night. The health consequences are stark: higher risks of diabetes, memory decline, and burnout. While genetics play a role, lifestyle factors like stress and screen time are major culprits.
Check Out Your Sleep Type
Experts suggest keeping a sleep diary or using a wearable tracker for two weeks to log bedtime, wake time, and energy levels. From there, small adjustments (such as consistent wake times, screen limits, or a good dose of morning sunlight) can help bring your sleep type closer to “good sleeper” territory.
Dr. Dashti emphasizes that improving your sleep consistency may be the very best lifestyle change for long-term health. “Even if you can’t increase sleep duration,” he says, “being consistent—going to bed and waking up at the same time—can drastically improve well-being.”
That’s good news for a sleep-deprived world. The CDC estimates that one in three adults isn’t getting enough rest; chronic sleep loss costs the U.S. economy roughly $411 billion annually in lost productivity.
Sleep profiles aren’t just a lot of wellness/self-care hot air. Understanding them and adjusting your sleeping habits can protect your mental health, longevity, and focus.
In a nutshell: The best sleep schedule is the one that works with your body, not against it.